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| As discussed in Chapter 3, value is the most critical factor
when considering the potential future of a business. Without it, there is
no customer because the business has nothing to offer. Value is often
defined as the ratio of performance to cost. |
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| Operations, through its resources, creates most of the value
contained in products. Not surprisingly, as customer perceptions of
value and needs change, the systems creating that value must change as
well to keep up. Bicycles provide an excellent example of products
that must keep up with different customer perceptions of value and
customer needs that change. |
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| Trek keeps up with changing needs through contact with
dealers and biking enthusiasts. For Trek, the most important value
attribute is quality. This is achieved by combining sophisticated
production equipment with skilled employees. |
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| At Trek, one way to ensure value is through product
testing. The durability of the frame is one of the most critical
tests in designing new bikes. |
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| Because value is determined by customers on a relative
basis, comparing alternatives, businesses must find some way to make their
quality better than the competition. For Trek, the use of a carbon
composite lug provides a more durable frame that is still lightweight. |
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| Trek's production process supports the flexibility required
to keep up with customers changes in expectations. |
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| Another example of Trek's technologies that differentiate it
from its competitors is its optimum compaction low void (OCLV) process
process of making carbon fiber frames. It compresses carbon fibers to
provide increased strength of their bike frames. |
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